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Quant LetterNo. 10

August 2023, Week 1

67 items across 5 sections, as sent to readers on 2 August 2023. Paper titles open their ML-Quant page; ↗ goes to the source.

arXiv

Quantitative-finance and ML-for-finance preprints from arXiv.

15 items

Finance6

04

Electricity Intraday Model

The article presents a statistical model for daily electricity prices, which can simulate all products at once, replicating the Samuelson effect and price correlation structure, and shows its application in storage valuation.

3 shares6 citations todaySource ↗

05

Valuing Passport Options in Lévy Model

The study investigates the valuation of an unusual derivative called the American passport option, formulates the pricing equation, and proves that the option value is a viscosity solution of variational inequality.

2 sharesSource ↗

06

Causal Inference in Banking, Finance, and Insurance Survey

The paper reviews 37 studies on the use of causal inference in banking, finance, and insurance from 1992 to 2023, categorizing them and discussing the statistical methods used, while highlighting that this application is still in its infancy.

3 shares8 citations todaySource ↗

Crypto & Blockchain3

01

Interactive Alpha Mining

Alpha-GPT is a new mining paradigm that uses human-AI interaction and a unique algorithm to understand quantitative researchers' ideas and generate efficient trading signals.

13 shares81 citations todaySource ↗

02

Bitcoin and Litecoin Analysis

A study confirms the comparison of Bitcoin to gold and Litecoin to silver, highlighting Bitcoin's superior value storage capacity compared to Litecoin.

10 shares12 citations todaySource ↗

Historical Trending6

01

Efficient Learning in OTC Markets

The study uses deep reinforcement learning to balance hedging and skewing in a game between liquidity providers and takers in an over-the-counter market, introducing a new algorithm to impose constraints on the game's equilibrium.

139 shares23 citations todaySource ↗

02

Modular Networks and Technological Sophistication

The research uses partial information decomposition to find that industries with more complexity have small-world topologies, and countries and industries with a well-connected core and specialized modules have higher economic efficiency.

70 shares5 citations todaySource ↗

03

Impact of HFT Front-Running on Traders

The paper concludes that high-frequency traders always front-run and large traders benefit when there is enough high-speed noise trading and the high-frequency trader's prediction is unclear.

34 shares3 citations todaySource ↗

04

Lévy Models: Calibration and Pricing

Calibration and Pricing: The paper investigates the impact of multivariate Lévy models' structures on calibration and pricing, using various methods to assess their fit with market data and pricing of exotic derivatives.

32 shares2 citations todaySource ↗

06

Leverage, Growth, and Asset Price Bubbles

The paper introduces a new theoretical framework to understand asset price bubbles in dividend-paying assets, examining a macro-finance model with a positive feedback loop between capital investment and land price.

11 shares10 citations todaySource ↗

SSRN

Working papers in finance and economics from SSRN.

27 items

Quantitative12

07

Optimal Securities Screening

The article explores how asset owners can create asset-backed securities to raise funds from knowledgeable liquidity suppliers, potentially benefiting from their expertise.

72 sharesSource ↗

08

Pricing Power of Perpetual Futures

The study presents a new method for pricing power perpetual futures with stochastic volatility, enhancing the existing deterministic volatility framework, particularly for crypto trading.

2 sharesSource ↗

09

Illusions in Equity

The research investigates employees' understanding of equity-based compensation in venture-backed startups, revealing frequent misinterpretations and exploitable market illusions.

2 sharesSource ↗

10

Overnight GARCH-Itô Models

The paper presents a unified factor overnight GARCH-Itô Models model for estimating and predicting large volatility matrices, suggesting a weighted least squares estimation procedure with a nonparametric factor volatility estimator.

2 sharesSource ↗

Financial15

01

Portfolio Choice with Transaction Costs

CARA investors use a constant trading speed to balance their portfolio, taking into account trading costs and execution risks, to optimize past trades and future investment opportunities.

33 shares4 citations todaySource ↗

02

NLP in Accounting and Finance: Performance Comparison

Performance Comparison: Despite the success of deep learning in Natural Language Processing, traditional machine learning and rule-based methods are still prevalent in accounting and finance, with deep learning performing best overall.

2 shares2 citations todaySource ↗

03

Expanding Fama-French Model with Industry Beta

The news-based stock pricing model (NBSPM) performs better than the five-factor Fama-French model (FF5M) for US equity sector ETFs, but adding industry beta to FF5M improves its accuracy, though not as much as NBSPM.

10 sharesSource ↗

04

Deep Learning for Corporate Bonds

A U.S. corporate bonds market asset pricing model shows that maximizing the Sharpe ratio performs better for individual bonds, with significant excess returns shown in out-of-sample annual SDF portfolio Sharpe ratios.

7 shares1 citation todaySource ↗

06

Legal Institutions and Fragile Financial Markets

Equity liquidity varies across countries due to funding constraints and legal institutions, with firms in countries with extensive disclosure requirements experiencing fewer liquidity shocks, leading to higher firm value in volatile markets.

4 sharesSource ↗

14

Funding Constraints, Crisis, & Price Discovery

Financial crises and funding constraints affect the pricing dynamics between spot and futures markets, discouraging informed investors and impacting the likelihood of informed trading and large trading in futures markets.

2 sharesSource ↗

RePEc

Economics working papers from RePEc's NEP field reports.

12 items

Finance7

02

Clustering Zero-Inflated Time Series

A novel clustering method for high-dimensional zero-inflated time series data has been developed, utilizing a modified thick-pen transform and an efficient iterative clustering algorithm, proven effective through simulations and real datasets.

15 sharesSource ↗

03

Heterogeneous Tail Common Factor Modeling

The proposed Factor-HGH model, which handles non-Gaussian errors, shows promise in modeling financial factors and asset returns, especially for cryptocurrencies with highly heterogeneous tails.

14 sharesSource ↗

07

Fama-French Model and Machine Learning

A seven-factor model, including the Hurst exponent and momentum factors, boosts the average R-squared by 7% in the A-share market, with SVM and random forests being the best performing machine learning algorithms.

20 sharesSource ↗

Machine Learning3

01

Global Economic Policy Uncertainty Index

The research introduces a new global economic policy uncertainty index, combining Principal Component Analysis and Random Matrix Theory, which surpasses current models in detecting global events without requiring additional economic data.

25 sharesSource ↗

02

Comparing Explainable Machine Learning Methods

The article explores different explainable artificial intelligence methods for data-driven insurance issues, highlighting the need for accuracy and interpretability in choosing a machine-learning model to improve prediction transparency and reliability.

24 sharesSource ↗

03

Predicting Corporate Fraud with Machine Learning

The study applies a machine learning model using the GONE framework to predict corporate fraud in China, revealing that the Random Forest model is superior and that exposure variables are vital for accurate prediction.

20 sharesSource ↗

Deep Learning2

Papers with code

Papers that shipped their code, from the Papers with Code feed (2023-25).

5 items

Rising3

01

Enhancing Document-level Event Extraction

The article delves into the complexities of extracting event arguments from entire documents, highlighting the difficulties of long input and cross-sentence inference compared to sentence-level extraction.

62 shares

02

Factuality Detection in Gen AI

The paper introduces FacTool, a system designed to identify factual inaccuracies in text produced by large language models such as ChatGPT, irrespective of the task or field.

62 shares

Trending2

01

Gorilla Model with APIs

Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently made significant strides in areas such as mathematical reasoning and program synthesis.

5,312 shares

GitHub

Repositories the letter featured.

8 items

Finance5

04

IB Gateway Docker

The article explores a lightweight, interactive brokers gateway docker.

79 shares

Trending3

01

File Sync

The article introduces an open-source tool designed for continuous file synchronization.

53,485 shares

02

Twitter Scraper

The software introduces a 2023 Twitter API scrapper that facilitates extensive data scraping with authorization support.

126 shares

03

ML Visualizations

The article announces the upcoming revision of the book Machine Learning in 2024, with rewards for error detection.

1,054 shares

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