---
title: Returns to Data: Evidence from Web Tracking
url: https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4903978/
site: ML-Quant (https://www.ml-quant.com)
updated: 2026-09-26
license: Summaries CC BY 4.0; links go to the original sources
index: https://www.ml-quant.com/llms.txt
identifier: SSRN 4903978
source_url: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4903978
featured: 2024-07-24
citations: 1
topic: Corporate Finance
---


# Returns to Data: Evidence from Web Tracking

Big tech companies like Google, Facebook, and Amazon use online user behavior tracking for targeted advertising, which could disadvantage smaller firms and affect GDPR regulations.

- Source: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4903978
- Identifier: SSRN 4903978
- Released: 2024-07-24
- First featured: Quant Letter No. 58 (2024-07-24): https://www.ml-quant.com/issues/2024-07-24/
- Citations (Semantic Scholar): 1
- Published in: not yet
- Topic: Corporate Finance

## Related

- [ESG Reputation Risk Matters: An Event Study Based on Social Media Data](https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2307.11571/): The paper examines the influence of social media on shareholders' reactions to Environmental, Social, and Governance-related reputational risks, revealing a significant decrease in abnormal returns after an ESG-risk event.
- [Articulate AnyMesh: Open-Vocabulary 3D Articulated Objects Modeling](https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2502.02590/): 3D Object Modeling: Articulate Anymesh is a framework that transforms any rigid 3D mesh into an articulated object, aiding in the acquisition of new object manipulation skills in robotics.
- [A Mean Field Game approach for pollution regulation of competitive firms](https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2407.12754/): The article uses a model to study the effect of cap-and-trade pollution regulation on competitive firms. It finds that the level of competition greatly affects the economic outcomes of such regulation.
- [PanDORA: Casual HDR Radiance Acquisition of Indoor Scenes for Image-based Lighting](https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2407.06150/): HDR Radiance Acquisition: The paper discusses PanDORA, a system using two 360-degree cameras to capture indoor scenes in high dynamic range, improving HDR radiance reconstruction without compromising visual quality.
- [Robust dividend policy: Equivalence of Epstein-Zin and Maenhout preferences](https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2406.12305/): The research suggests that investors who care about dividends can select suitable firms by examining their dividend policies and financial statements.
- [Responses to COVID-19: The Role of Digital Equity and Government Loan Schemes](https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4819581/): The article highlights the significant growth of equity crowdfunding campaigns for small firms during the COVID-19 pandemic, indicating a shift towards equity as the primary funding choice.
