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<title>ML-Quant: Corporate Finance</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/topics/corporate-finance/</link><description>Firms, governance, IPOs, M&amp;A and corporate decisions.</description>
<language>en</language>
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<item><title>Technology Adoption and Network Externalities in Financial Systems: A Spatial-Network Approach</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2601.04246/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2601.04246/</guid><pubDate>Fri, 16 Jan 2026 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>This study develops a framework to analyze how technology spreads in financial networks, uncovering the dynamics of adoption and the effects of firm traits.</description></item>
<item><title>Investigating the Corporate Governance and Sustainability Relationship A Bibliometric Analysis Using Keyword-Ensemble Community Detection</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4482116/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4482116/</guid><pubDate>Sun, 28 Dec 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>The paper explores how corporate governance relates to sustainability, emphasizing the need to consider stakeholder interests in long-term responsibility practices.</description></item>
<item><title>Stochastic Social Preferences and Corporate Investment Decisions</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4479486/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4479486/</guid><pubDate>Sun, 28 Dec 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>Investor preferences affect firms' green investments, potentially slowing down the transition to sustainable practices.</description></item>
<item><title>Gender Diversity's Effect on Firm Risk</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4956112/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4956112/</guid><pubDate>Mon, 01 Dec 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>This research indicates that having more women in a company's leadership improves risk management, especially in uncertain times.</description></item>
<item><title>Strategic bid response under automated market power mitigation in electricity markets</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2511.20812/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2511.20812/</guid><pubDate>Mon, 01 Dec 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>A study on electricity markets found that many firms altered bids to dodge penalties, but the measures' overall effectiveness remains questionable, suggesting the need for stricter regulations.</description></item>
<item><title>De-Risking Development in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Qualitative Study of Investment Dynamics in Angola</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2510.18906/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2510.18906/</guid><pubDate>Mon, 27 Oct 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>DFIs attract and reduce risk for foreign investors in Angola, but lasting gains need stronger local governance and policy reforms.</description></item>
<item><title>Towards a feminist understanding of digital platform work</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2510.19450/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2510.19450/</guid><pubDate>Mon, 27 Oct 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>A feminist analysis shows platform work causes precarity, surveillance, blurred work–life boundaries, and colonial legacies, and calls for participatory governance and structural reform.</description></item>
<item><title>Gas supply shocks, uncertainty and price setting: evidence from Italian firms</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2510.03792/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2510.03792/</guid><pubDate>Thu, 09 Oct 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>The study shows that Italian firms' pricing and inflation expectations are significantly affected by natural gas price shocks, especially during the post-COVID period due to supply disruptions from Russia's Ukraine invasion.</description></item>
<item><title>Environmental Performance, Financial Constraints, and Tax Avoidance Practices: Insights from FTSE All-Share Companies</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2509.08450/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2509.08450/</guid><pubDate>Sat, 13 Sep 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>Research shows that firms with better environmental performance, especially those under financial stress, are more likely to evade taxes, based on a study of 567 FTSE All Share listed companies from 2014 to 2022.</description></item>
<item><title>Identifying Risk Variables From Raw ESG Data Using Its Hierarchical Structure</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2508.18679/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2508.18679/</guid><pubDate>Fri, 29 Aug 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>The research introduces a Hierarchical Variable Selection algorithm that outperforms traditional methods in identifying relevant ESG variables for corporate risk assessment.</description></item>
<item><title>Carbon Disclosure Effect, Corporate Fundamentals, and Net-zero Emission Target: Evidence from China</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2508.17423/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2508.17423/</guid><pubDate>Fri, 29 Aug 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>A study using AI tools reveals that comprehensive carbon emissions disclosure positively affects the financial performance of Chinese A-share listed companies, emphasizing the significance of carbon transparency in financial markets.</description></item>
<item><title>Deciphering the global production network from cross-border firm transactions</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2508.12315/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2508.12315/</guid><pubDate>Wed, 20 Aug 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>A study shows that products are grouped into textiles, chemicals and food, and machinery and metals, with Europe and China controlling key intermediate products.</description></item>
<item><title>From Revolution to Ruin: An Empirical Analysis Yemen's State Collapse</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2507.08512/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2507.08512/</guid><pubDate>Thu, 17 Jul 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>Economic and Institutional Impact: The 2011 revolution and civil war in Yemen led to a significant economic and institutional decline, with a decrease in output and income, a deterioration in investment and trade openness, and a collapse in governance metrics.</description></item>
<item><title>Digital Transformation and the Restructuring of Employment: Evidence from Chinese Listed Firms</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2506.23230/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2506.23230/</guid><pubDate>Thu, 03 Jul 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>Chinese companies' digital transformation is changing job structures, increasing the need for managerial and technical roles and decreasing manual labor demand.</description></item>
<item><title>The FMA indicator: An index based exclusively on dividends</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5241825/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5241825/</guid><pubDate>Wed, 25 Jun 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>The article introduces a technical analysis approach that uses dividends to predict a share's lifetime price range.</description></item>
<item><title>Operational Flexibility Impact on Firm Risk</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5234344/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5234344/</guid><pubDate>Wed, 25 Jun 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>The paper shows that operational flexibility reduces implied volatility and equity cost, based on the introduction of an exit option.</description></item>
<item><title>IRS Officials' Trades</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5245652/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5245652/</guid><pubDate>Wed, 25 Jun 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>IRS officials' personal stock trades yield positive abnormal returns and are linked to future tax enforcement outcomes for the invested firms.</description></item>
<item><title>Asymmetric price adjustment over the business cycle</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2506.10640/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2506.10640/</guid><pubDate>Wed, 18 Jun 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>Research indicates that small price changes asymmetry varies with the business cycle, with more asymmetry during low unemployment periods, implying firms' pricing behavior is influenced by the economy.</description></item>
<item><title>Firm Linkages</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5286827/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5286827/</guid><pubDate>Wed, 11 Jun 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>The new Characteristic Vector Linkages (CVLs) method estimates firm linkages and constructs profitable momentum spillover trading strategies, with Quantum Cognition Machine Learning outperforming Euclidean similarity.</description></item>
<item><title>Intangible Intensity &amp; Performance</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5281429/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5281429/</guid><pubDate>Wed, 04 Jun 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>The study examines the link between intangible asset intensity and abnormal net hiring in U.S. firms, finding a positive correlation with both intangible asset intensity and annual intangible investment.</description></item>
<item><title>Predicting S&amp;P 500 Trajectories</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5279690/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5279690/</guid><pubDate>Wed, 04 Jun 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>The 3MR Reactive Valuation Model is introduced as a dynamic, retrospective alternative to the dividend discount model, explaining how investors value earnings without using the discounting approach.</description></item>
<item><title>Temperature Exposure and Firms' Green Revenues</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5271517/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5271517/</guid><pubDate>Fri, 30 May 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>The research investigates the impact of temperature anomalies on firm-level risk, concluding that temperature beta affects firms' productivity, profitability, and cash flows, and that stocks with high temperature betas yield higher risk-adjusted returns.</description></item>
<item><title>Corporate Finance Monte Carlo Simulation</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5268498/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5268498/</guid><pubDate>Fri, 30 May 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>Monte Carlo Simulation is used to predict a company's financial outcomes for various events, with exotic derivatives offering new ways to reduce capital costs and increase shareholder return.</description></item>
<item><title>Public Disclosures and Capital</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5264116/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5264116/</guid><pubDate>Fri, 30 May 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>The research analyzes firms' disclosure decisions and investors' incentives, concluding that the current equilibrium is socially inefficient.</description></item>
<item><title>Biodiversity Risk</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5260811/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5260811/</guid><pubDate>Wed, 21 May 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>Current methods of measuring a firm's impact on biodiversity are flawed due to incomplete data, inconsistent methodologies, and lack of understanding.</description></item>
<item><title>Internal Carbon Price and Firm Performance</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5252987/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5252987/</guid><pubDate>Wed, 14 May 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>The adoption of internal carbon pricing (ICP) decreases future profitability and stock returns but increases firm valuation, showing investor value in sustainability commitment.</description></item>
<item><title>Corporate Environmental Governance: A Global Study of Internal Carbon Pricing</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5252571/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5252571/</guid><pubDate>Wed, 14 May 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>The paper investigates the factors influencing the adoption of internal carbon pricing among publicly listed firms in 54 countries.</description></item>
<item><title>Global Skyscraper Determinants</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5236250/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5236250/</guid><pubDate>Wed, 14 May 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>Autocratic governance and inter-city competition significantly impact skyscraper development, with autocratic nations more likely to have taller skyscrapers.</description></item>
<item><title>Multi-level Governance, Smart Meter Adoption, and Utilities' Energy Efficiency Savings in the U.S</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2505.05596/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2505.05596/</guid><pubDate>Wed, 14 May 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>A study on smart meter adoption in the US shows that federal funding and state legislative actions positively impact adoption and energy efficiency savings, emphasizing the need for multi-level governance in policy integration.</description></item>
<item><title>Human Capital in VC</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5239857/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5239857/</guid><pubDate>Wed, 07 May 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>Venture capital partners with diverse backgrounds are more likely to lead high-risk, innovative investments, which have a higher chance of major success or failure, highlighting their role in screening and enhancing firm performance.</description></item>
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